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Ofcom Regulations that may affect our customers

Update - 17th December 2007

Ofcom advises carriers to REMOVE the Pre Call Announcement that it introduced in September 2007

Removal of the requirement for pre-call announcements on 070 numbers - See Ofcom Website

Or Read below.

The 070 number prefix is intended to identify those numbers as being “personal numbering” services which enable the holder of the number to be contacted whatever their location. 070 numbers have been widely abused, in particular for scamming purposes, in many cases with consumers believing they are responding to a missed call from a mobile number, which also commences with “07”.

In Ofcom’s statement Raising confidence in telephone numbers, published on 31 May 2007, we announced measures aimed at protecting against such abuses by two principal means:

  • first, from 1 September 2007 Communications Providers have been required to provide free pre-call announcements (PCAs) for calls to 070 numbers where either the per minute or the per call charge exceeds 20p so that consumers would be aware of the maximum charges that could apply to such calls;
  • second, we reiterated our earlier policy decision from 27 July 2006 to evaluate the long term future of personal numbers by reviewing the situation at the end of 2007. Our original intention was to migrate current 070 services to another number range by the end of July 2009.

Since the introduction of the PCAs in September, Ofcom has received a number of complaints about them. In particular, we have identified certain automated calling services provided on the 070 range designed to protect human life or property, where use of the PCAs has caused these remotely activated calling services to fail because of the dialling delay introduced by the PCA. This potentially endangers the life and security of people who depend on the reliability of such services.

Examples of this would be a personal safety or burglar alarm which, when activated, triggers an auto-dialler to contact a monitoring centre. The reason for the time-out is that in the event that the call is not completed, the unit will automatically disconnect and try again for a set period or a certain number of times. For many such units the duration of the time-out means that after the PCA has been played there is little or no time for the call to be completed before the unit disconnects and retries. Ofcom does not regard the use of such services as falling within the generally understood use of personal numbering services. One option would be to require these applications to be moved from the personal numbering range however, this would require a minimum of several months lead time and not address the risks quickly enough.

Given the risk of such services not working as a result of PCAs, Ofcom has already asked the major fixed line providers to lift the PCA in respect of three 100k 070 number blocks where we have identified such systems as being used. We have taken steps to identify the full extent of the use of such emergency-type service. However, given the widespread use of 070 numbers, and the number which have been allocated, it has been impossible to identify all of them. There remains, therefore, a residual risk which we are unable to eliminate, that there are still emergency-type services in use which we are unaware of.

In light of this risk we have decided that we will withdraw the requirement for PCAs on 070 numbers with immediate effect. We have already asked the fixed line providers representing the majority of users to remove the PCA, and one of the purposes of this statement is to ask all other Communications Providers to do so.

We will in due course undertake a consultation to confirm this decision, which will amend General Condition 17 and the designation of 070 numbers in the National Telephone Numbering Plan. In the meantime we will not enforce these requirements as they currently stand in relation to PCA on 070 numbers.

We continue to have major concerns about telephone number abuse, and remain committed to the identifying and reducing scams and other abuses by appropriate means:

  • we will take appropriate enforcement action where we identify abuse on 070 numbers;
  • we remind service providers that Controlled Premium Rate Services (“CPRS”) made on 070, rather than 09, numbers are subject to the PRS condition and therefore PhonepayPlus will have the ability to take actions if there are problems (where the call charge is 10ppm or above);
  • in line with Ofcom’s earlier statements, we will commence a review into the longer term future of 070 numbers. This will examine the future use of personal numbering services after the ending of the 070 personal numbering range, in particular, action to bring forward the migration of current 070 services.

 

 

  1. What are 070 Numbers?
  2. What changes have been introduced by Ofcom?
  3. What are the problems with the Ofcom changes
  4. How to complain to Ofcom about the changes to 070 numbers

What are 070 numbers

Here are some facts that have remained unchanged since 2000

Personal Numbers were introduced to allow users to retain a single number, and divert the single number to different numbers at will. Many businesses use 070 numbers to allow callers to have a single contact number that allows them to be contacted at Home, at Work or on their Mobile or in some cases on International Numbers.

Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 37.5p per minute at peak times to a K rate number
Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 25p per minute at off peak times to a K rate number
Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 12.5p per minute at weekends to a K rate number

Fact: K rate 070 Personal number allows subscribers to divert calls to UK Landlines and Mobiles and many International Destinations Free of Charge. (We distribute 07005 9, and 07092, and 07050, K rate Numbers)

Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 16.71p per minute at peak times to a D rate number
Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 9.85p per minute at off peak times to a D rate number
Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 9.85p per minute at weekends to a D rate number

Fact: D rate 070 Personal number allows subscribers to divert calls to UK Landlines and many International Landline Destinations Free of Charge. (We distribute 07005 8, and 07020, D rate Numbers)

Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 50p per minute at peak times to a PN2 rate number
Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 50p per minute at off peak times to a PN2 rate number
Fact: Calls from a BT Landline will cost callers 50p per minute at weekends to a PN2 rate number

Fact: PN2  rate 070 Personal number allows subscribers to divert calls to UK Landlines and Mobiles and most International Destinations Free of Charge. (We distribute 07077 PN2 rate Numbers)

What changes have been introduced by Ofcom

September 2007 - This has now been superceded by a Directive to REMOVE the Pre Call Announcement (Dated 17th Dec 2007)

Recently Ofcom introduced changes to the way calls to 070 numbers are handled. This change was in response to concerns by callers about inflated costs of calling 070 numbers from certain carriers, and the fact that these costs were not transparent.

Ofcom decided that all carriers must play a "Free to Air" message to callers when they call 070 Personal Numbers, where the pence per minute rate or the cost per call rate exceeds 20p.

The message that BT plays is as follows:
"You have dialed a personal number which starts 070. This is not a mobile number. 070 calls from BT cost up to 50p per minute or a fixed fee of up to 51p, charges from other operators mobiles or payphones may vary. You have not been charged for this message"

Other Carriers such as Orange, and other networks are also playing similar messages although the actual rate may vary.

What are the problems with the Ofcom changes

Many subscribers have complained to us that:

  1. This message is ruining their business, because callers are hanging up before the message ends.
  2. The information provided is inaccurate, and covers too broad a range of numbers - Not all calls are actually charged at 50p per minute or more, and in fact many are charge at substantially lower pence per minute rates.
  3. This message is too long, lasting approx 20 seconds
  4. There is no "opt out" to fast forward the message to get straight through to the subscriber
  5. This change was not communicated to them by Ofcom or any of the Carriers.

Ofcom have requested that we encourage any subscribers with complaints to contact them directly about the changes to the 070 numbers, and we strongly urge you to do so. If you do not complain there is no hope of this disastrous situation being reversed. Ofcom have advised us that that they have opened a case file to allow them to monitor complaints. Ultimately what we think most subscribers are looking for is:

  1. An immediate suspension of the FREE to AIR message to allow subscribers time to find alternative numbers for their customers to call. or
  2. A system that allows subscribers to announce an alternative number to the caller before the FREE to AIR message ends. or
  3. A fairer, shorter and more accurate presentation of the message to accurately reflect the cost of the calls.

To complain to Ofcom please either:

Telephone Ofcom on 020 7981 3040

Fax Ofcom on 020 7981 3333

Email Ofcom on contact@ofcom.org.uk

There are things you may want to consider when contacting Ofcom to complain:

Please include:

  1. Your Name
  2. Your Address
  3. Your 070 Number
  4. How do you use your 070 number? What is the nature of your business
  5. The number that rings when a caller calls your 070 number
  6. Your Contact Number (for Ofcom to contact you)
  7. What is the impact on your business?
    a) Callers dropped the call before connecting
    b) Lost Sales
    c) Will have to change stationary
    d) Will have to change sign writing on cars, vans, or display material
    e) Will have to change sales literature
  8. How long was the message being played to your caller? (We timed it at 20 seconds)
  9. Was there an Opt out that allows callers to skip the message?
  10. Was the pence per minute rate on the announcement accurate?
  11. Was there any delay after the message was played before connecting to your terminating number?
  12. Were these changes communicated to you by your Carrier, i.e BT, Carphone Warehouse etc?
  13. How do you use your 070 number? What is the nature of your business
  14. What would you like Ofcom to do about this?
  15. Would you like Ofcom to respond in writing? (recommended)

Please take the time to Complain to Ofcom, only your representations will effect any changes.


You can read the Telephone Numbering Plan from Ofcom by Clicking the Link BELOW:
http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/numberingreview/statement/statement.pdf

or by visiting the Ofcom Website at:

http://www.ofcom.org.uk

You can see Full Pricing for calls to 070 numbers via a BT Landline by Clicking the link below:
http://www.productsandservices.bt.com/consumer/consumerProducts/pdf/SpecialisedNos.pdf

or by visiting the BT website at:

www.bt.com